ONE-LUNG VENTILATION DURING CHEST OPERATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES

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Abstract

Treatment of children with mediastinal and pulmonary tumors is a pressing issue both in surgery and in anesthesiology. Currently, a growing number of the tumors can be removed with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) due to the development and introduction of modern technologies.

From the anesthetic management point of view, the issues of providing optimal conditions for a surgery such as complete collapse of the lung on the operated part in adequate oxygenation and effective transport of oxygen to the tissues and protection of the contralateral lung from the blood and tumour detritis are brought to the forefront.

Adequate anesthetic management in thoracic oncological surgery is a very important factor which determines a patient’s safety increasing treatment quality and reducing the duration of hospitalization. 

About the authors

L. A. Martynov

N.N. Blokhin Research Cancer Center

Author for correspondence.
Email: leonid.martynov@gmail.com

Anesthesiologist-reanimatologist of the Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation of Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute,

Kashirskoye highway, 24, Moscow

Russian Federation

N. V. Matinyan

N.N. Blokhin Research Cancer Center;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: fake@neicon.ru

Dr Sci. (Med.), Prof., Leading Researcher of the Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation of Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute, Kashirskoye highway, 24, Moscow;

Pediatric anesthesiology and intensive care department, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ostrovityanova str., 1, Moscow

Russian Federation

A. V. Sotnikov

N.N. Blokhin Research Cancer Center

Email: fake@neicon.ru

Dr Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation of Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center (RCRC) of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Research Institute,

Kashirskoye highway, 24, Moscow

Russian Federation

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Copyright (c) 2018 Martynov L.A., Matinyan N.V., Sotnikov A.V.

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